5 1cover

ISSN 25226592

 DOI:10.6763/IJTCMA

中醫本草健康促進期刊 5卷1期
International Journal of TCM Aromatherapy
2021/  Volume5-1

                                                                                              更名公告

敬告產官學界舊雨新知:

    〔中醫本草芳香療法期刊〕瞬已屆滿四年,篳路藍縷,備嘗艱辛;幸賴兩 岸中醫藥學術界鼎力支持,以及本刊陳總編輯、編輯委員、專技編輯委員等群 策群力,本刊前景初見曙光,美國 DOI 下載統計逐月成長,僅代表本刊及中華 芳香本草應用學會向所有愛護協助的產官學界諸先進,敬致感恩之意。 中華芳香本草應用學會秉持傳承守正、多元創新中醫藥,促進傳統中醫藥 之現代化及國際化,守護全人類健康、圓滿幸福人生為宗旨;在「大健康」或 「健康促進」的大旗下,落實並發揚中醫藥治未病的保健預防的理念及技術, 造福日趨成形的老齡社會。 自 2011 年起,全心力整合中醫藥與芳香療法,至 2017 年初終於將七大不 同領域的精華融合成中醫本草芳香療法,分別在兩岸大專院校、醫療院所等機 構辦理講座培訓,並舉辦多次的中、高級「中醫本草芳香保健師」證照考試, 同時,每年五月/十一月定期發行〔中醫本草芳香療法〕學術期刊;感於原期刊 名稱有限縮本會宗旨之虞,乃於第五卷起正式更名為〔中醫本草健康促進期刊〕 ,舉凡相關傳統中醫藥、現代保健醫學、預防醫學、中西醫老年醫學、長期照 護、中華香文化、經絡學、中醫基礎理論、本草學、芳香療法、精油學、自然 療法、康老旅遊、特色農業等領域之傳統論述或創新整合之研究報告,均歡迎 投寄本刊審查刊登。 最後,再次感謝各位多年以來的愛護與支持,更歡迎各位的批評指教。

發行人

曾俊明
2021.5 月於台灣台中

1. 
探討花青素粉末複方抗發炎之研究
Exploring the Anti-inflammatory Effect of Anthocyanin Powder Compound
作者: 林文宏 Lin, Wen-Hung , 葉耀南 Yeh, Yao-Nan , 小泉清伊 Koizumi Kiyoi

 

摘要:

  本研究以天然物洛神花花萼提取物、枸杞果實提取物、濃縮蔓越莓等結合之即溶複方粉 末為素材,進行對於細胞層面抗發炎之研究,提出對天然食物應用於健康管理之參考,探討 緩解發炎反應之研究,並提供安全性和毒性信息之研究整理。本研究以花青素粉末複方,進 行發炎反應相關之細胞激素生成調節活性測試,分析對於受發炎刺激的巨噬細胞株培養液中, 三種發炎細胞因子生成量之變化,包括 nitric oxide(NO)、cytokine interleukin 6(IL-6)、及 tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF-α)。分析結果顯示花青素粉末複方,對於受到細菌脂多醣 (Lipopolysaccharide, LPS)活化之巨噬細胞株,具抗發炎作用,添加花青素粉末複方 200μg/ml 可抑制 LPS 所誘發之 NO 生成量 25.2%;抑制 LPS 誘發之 IL-6 生成量 70.4%;對抑制 LPS 所誘發之 TNF-α 生成無顯著作用;同時細胞毒性分析(microculture tetrazolium assay, MTT assay)結果顯示,無毒性反應。綜上所述,花青素粉末複方使用於傳統經驗及細胞層面 之研究,皆呈正面功效。

關鍵詞:花青素、抗發炎、脂多醣

 Abstract:

     In this study, Hibiscus sabdariffa L. calyx extract, wolfberry fruit extract, concentrated cranberry and other instant-dissolving compound powders were used as natural materials to conduct anti-inflammatory studies at the cellular level. The aims were to discuss the alleviation of inflammation, and propose references to natural foods for health management. In this study, the anthocyanin powder compound was used to test the cytokine production and regulation activity related to inflammation. In order to analyze the changes in the factor production of the macrophage cell line in the culture medium for the three types of inflammatory cells stimulated by inflammation. The three types of inflammatory cells are nitric oxide (NO), cytokine interleukin 6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). The results show that the anthocyanin powder compound has anti-inflammatory effects on macrophage cell strains activated by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Adding 200μg/ml of anthocyanin powder compound can inhibit the production of NO induced by LPS by 25.2%; inhibit the production of IL-6 induced by LPS by 70.4%; it has no significant effect on inhibiting the production of TNF-α induced by LPS. The Cytotoxicity analysis (microculture tetrazolium assay, MTT assay) shows that the test concentration is not toxic. In summary, the anthocyanin powder compound used in traditional experience and cell-level research has shown positive effects.

Keywords: Anthocyanin, Anti-inflammatory, Lipopolysaccharide

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2. 
芳香类中草药对特殊儿童认知的研究
A Research on the Effect of Aromatic Chinese Medicine for Abnormal Children’s Cognition
作者: 谢依名* Hsieh, Yi-Ming , 代岐昌 Dai, Qi-Chang

摘要:

   当代教育中极为重视儿童教育,随着健康中国战略的逐步推进,特殊儿童群体 更是受到广泛关注,相对于特殊儿童的社会地位,特殊儿童的身心健康更加受到社会各界的 重视,在如今的医学环境中,中医在我国地位不断提高,各医学研究也纷纷把中医药应用于 特殊儿童的认知能力治疗中,本文主要就芳草类中草药对特殊儿童的认知展开分析和研究。

关键词:芳草类中草药;特殊儿童:认知;身心发展

Abstract:

    Temporary education paid many efforts to children. According to the guideline of the Strategy of Healthy China, the group of abnormal children attracted broad attention. Besides of the abnormal children’s social level, the publics did concern primely with their body and mind’s health. Under the current background of medicine, both government and people had a better comments on Traditional Chinese Medicine, TCM. Many medicine institutes tried various clinical tests for curing abnormal children’ cognitive ability with TCM. The research wished to explore and analyze the cognitive responses of abnormal children after curing with aromatic Chinese medicine.

Keywords: aromatic Chinese medicine, abnormal children, cognition, body and mind’s Developmen

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3. 
再生醫學的原理與發展–三大醫學系統之論述 與中醫藥之關係
Principles and Development of Regenerative Medicine - the Relationship between Three Medical Systems and Chinese Medicine
作者: 戴念國* Dai, Lien-Guo, 陳美惠 Chen, Mei-Hui ,陳建良 Chen, Chien-Liang
 
摘要

   將醫學治療分類,可以分為現代傳統醫學、自然醫學與再生醫學。所謂現代傳統醫學是 根據過去科學的原理與生命醫學的應用,維持人體生理甚至心理上的恆定,利用醫藥與外科 手術,將疾病用消除對抗法將其移除,這是一種維持生命恆定的方法。自然醫學的方法則講 究平衡,平衡跟恆定有一個不同的概念,平衡有兩個極端與元素,例如陰陽以及如何達成恆 定的方法,因此平衡跟恆定也是互為因果。自然醫學的精神無所不在,喪失了自然醫學平衡 的觀念,現代傳統醫學就很難實現。再生醫學為上個世紀後期才有的醫學界新觀念,主要是 運用具有功能與生命的身體組織,用於修復替換身體內器官與組織,因老化、生病、受損造 成之疾病甚至亞健康的狀態,或以其他的方式刺激體內組織或器官再生。細胞治療與再生醫 學的發展,其關鍵在製程與技術,而發展的動能與速度在臨床與法規。在政府法規通過下, 多家生技公司和醫療院所合作,已讓越來越多的病患可以得到更好的治療。由於細胞科學的 突飛猛進,再加上逐步建構起完整的再生醫學體系。結合 SVF 細胞輔助與幹細胞再生醫學, 整合現代傳統醫學與自然醫學的基礎與精神,在深刻了解再生醫學的內涵下,再生醫學已真 正成為現在醫學的救贖與解答。

關鍵詞: 再生醫學、幹細胞、基質血管、中醫藥、現代傳統醫學

Abstract

    The medical treatment can be classified into modern traditional medicine, natural medicine and regenerative medicine. The so-called modern traditional medicine is based on the scientific principles of the past and the application of life medicine to maintain the physical and even psychological stability of the human body. It uses medicine and surgery to remove diseases by elimination and confrontation. This is a method to maintain the constant life. . The natural medicine method pays attention to balance. Balance and constant have a different concept. Balance has two extremes and elements, such as yin and yang and how to achieve constant. Therefore, balance and constant are mutually cause and effect. The spirit of natural medicine is ubiquitous. Without the concept of balance of natural medicine, modern traditional medicine is difficult to realize. Regenerative medicine is a new concept in the medical field that only emerged in the late last century. It mainly uses functional and vital body tissues to repair and replace internal organs and tissues in the body. Diseases and even sub-healthy diseases caused by aging, sickness, and damage State, or stimulate the regeneration of tissues or organs in the body in other ways. The key to the development of cell therapy and regenerative medicine lies in the process and technology, while the kinetic energy and speed of development lies in clinical and regulatory. Under the passage of government regulations, a number of biotechnology companies and medical institutions have cooperated to allow more and more patients to receive better treatment. Due to the rapid advancement of cell science, coupled with the gradual construction of a complete regenerative medicine system. Combining SVF cell-assisted and stem cell regenerative medicine, integrating the foundation and spirit of modern traditional medicine and natural medicine, with a deep understanding of the connotation of regenerative medicine, regenerative medicine has truly become the salvation and answer to current medicine.

Keywords: Regeneration medicine. Stem cell. SVF. Chinese medicine. Modern traditional Medicine

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4. 
廣藿香抗發炎之研究
Research on Anti-inflammatory of Pogostemon Cablin Benth
作者:林文宏* Lin, Wen-Hung , 李國華* Lee, Kuo-Hua , 羅英妃 Lo, Ying-Fei 

 

摘要  

本研究旨在進行廣藿香(Pogostemon cablin Benth.)之體外細胞抗發炎效果測試,並對其 傳統醫學應用之安全性研究加以彙整。利用小鼠巨噬細胞株在細菌脂多醣(lipopolysaccharide, LPS)及廣藿香水萃液作用下,分析三種發炎反應因子濃度,以評估其抗發炎效果,包括一氧 化氮(nitric oxide, NO)、介白素 6(interleukin 6, IL-6)及腫瘤壞死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-alpha, TNF-α),同時也進行細胞毒性(microculture tetrazolium assay, MTT assay)分析。 結果顯示,在 LPS 作用下的巨噬細胞株,添加 10.0%之廣藿香水萃取液,具顯著抗發炎反應, 可抑制 LPS 所誘發 NO 與 IL-6 之生成,對於 NO 之抑制率為 35.8%,對 IL-6 之抑制率 為 62.1%,而對 TNF-α 的生成則無顯著影響。同時,廣藿香水萃取液在各受測濃度,不具細 胞毒性。綜上結果,廣藿香於體外細胞層面之研究,呈現正效應。然,廣藿香整體之臨床治 療效果,仍需更進一步之研究。 關鍵詞:廣藿香、抗發炎、巨噬細胞

 Abstract

This study aims to explore the anti-inflammatory effects of Pogostemon Cablin Benth. on cells in vitro, and to summarize the safety of the past-studied of its traditional medical applications. In this experiment, the mouse macrophage cell strain was used to analyze the concentration of three inflammatory response factors under the action of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and Pogostemon Cablin Benth extract to evaluate its anti-inflammatory effect. The three inflammatory response factors are nitric oxide (NO), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (tumor necrosis factor-alpha, TNF-α). The experimental results show that the macrophage cell line under the action of LPS, with 10.0% Pogostemon Cablin Benth extract, has a significant anti-inflammatory response and can inhibit the production of NO and IL-6 induced by LPS. The inhibition rate of NO was 35.8%, the IL-6 was 62.1%, and it had no significant effect on the production of TNF-α. Meanwhile, the Pogostemon Cablin Benth extract showed no cytotoxicity at all tested concentrations. In summary, the research of Pogostemon Cablin Benth extract at the cell level in vitro shows a positive effect. However, the overall clinical therapeutic effect of Pogostemon Cablin Benth extract still needs further research.

Keywords: Pogostemon Cablin Benth.、anti-inflammatory、macrophages

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5. 
探討嗅吸法對提振精神之成效
A Research on the Stimulation Effect of Inhalation
作者:李蕙君 Lee, Hui-Chun , 許沛宜 Hu, Pei-Yi , 王子紜 Wang, Zi-Yun ,林子琪 Lin, Zi-Qi ,陳立賢* Chen, Li-Hsien 

摘要

   在芳香療法中嗅吸法研究多以探討放鬆身心靈、舒緩精神及愉悅等效用,本研究是以提 振精神及心理精神層面做一探討,使用 10 種不同的天然植物精油作複配,針對青少年以嗅吸 法觀察其對提振精神之心率變異分析。 將複配天然精油裝入嗅吸瓶,由 145 位樣本中抽選出 12 位受測者作為主要研究對象,經 由芳香嗅吸後,使用身心能量分析儀(Heartrate variability,HRV)做為檢測儀器,透過血壓的檢 測及心率變異分析及使用 Likert scale 五點量表對滿意程度做問卷調查,探討嗅吸法對於有助 於青少年達到提振精神的效果。 研究結果發現嗅吸精油前後交感神經變化數據之差異最大的為乳香、波旁天竺葵及絲柏 三种精油複配之精油嗅吸對交感神經有顯著提升,對應其正向情緒結果,在 Likerscale 表問 卷方式,得到平均值達到 3.52,綜合以上結果發現有多項指標顯著改變,意謂結果具有達到 提振精神的效果並獲得改善。期許未來可作為芳香療法專業人員或研究人員對於精油應用於 振奮精神方面之參考。

關鍵詞:芳香療法、提振精神、心律變異度分析、嗅吸法

Abstract

    There were numerous researches discuss the effects of relax and soothe those are afforded by applying inhalation of Aromatherapy. The study blended ten different kinds of essential oils to investigate teenagers’ heart rate variability, HRV responses after the inhalation. The research selected 12 youngers by random from the sampling group of 145 teenagers. After the inhalation of blended oils for fixed time, we collected the figures of Blood pressure and Heart variability which were resulted by testing instruments. Then we conducted a questionnaire and analyzed with Likert scale method to conclude the stimulating effects of the inhalation. The research explored the best effective formula was Frankincense blended with Geranium and Cypress. The results showed that parasympathetic system performed a significant difference after and before the inhalation of blended essential oils. While from the analysis of Likert scale data, the measure of positive emotion average value is 3.52. The research would be a reference for further studies majoring in exploring the stimulating effects of inhalation of aromatherapists.

Keywords: aromatherapy, spirit stimulation, heart rate variability, inhalation

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